1869

UK: 
1869:  £ 1. = $ 4.44 ; USD$ 5.91
£ 1. = 13.4545 Marks Banco ∴ ℳ 1. = $ 0.33; USD$ 0.4393
$ 1. =  ℳ 3.03 ; USD$ = ℳ 2.28

On London, the Price of Silver was falling by degrees:


1869:  1 руб. = £ 0.1367 - £ 0.1224 ;  £ 1. = 7.31 - 8.17 руб.


USA:




January, 1869 $1. =  USD$ 1.?? = £ 0.2052
March, 1869 $1. =  USD$ 1.338
June, 1869 $1. =  USD$ 1.367
September, 1869 $1. =  USD$ 1.357
December, 1869 $1. =  USD$ 1.26
January, 1870 $1. =  USD$ 1.?? = £ 0.2065

Coin Thaler/USD$, 1869: $ 0.7140


1 Prussian Thaler (currency?) = USD$ 0.7059 ; 1 Prussian Thaler (Ag Coin) = 0.5378 English Troy Ounces
0.7140


Germany:
(Denzel, 2010)
1869:  £ 1. = Thlr 6.80 ; Thlr 1. = £ 0.14706

(Denzel, 2010) 
1869:  Thlr 1.= 1.1485 руб.

(Denzel, 2010)

Hamburg  Average 1869 (2-Mo. Bill) : ℳ  1. = Thlr 0.5102; Thlr 1 = ℳ  1.9601

December 13, 1869:




Russia:

1869:  1 руб. = £ 0.1250 ;  £ 1. = 8 руб. 
  

1868

Coinage, generally:

1 Friedrich d'Or (5-Thaler) = 0.902778 Ozt

1 Kg. Friedrich d'Or = 149.656 Coins
1 Kg. Friedrich d'Or in .999 Gold = 165.773 Coins

1 Kg. Francs (20 Francs, 155 Coins) = Fr. 3,100.  
1 Kg. Francs (20 Francs in .999 Gold, 172.222 Coins) = Fr. 3,444.45   





1867 US estimate, rounding error!

UK:
1868: £ 1. = $4.866744 (USD$ 6.80)
1868: £ 1. = $4.84 (USD$ 6.76)



1869: £ 1. = $4.8666 (USD$ 6.7987)

 

 

On London, the Price of Silver was falling by degrees:

 
London:
  



Par Value, USD Gold and British Sterling:




USA: Exchange on Gold Basis, required calculation on Gold to determine currency value!

$ 1. = Fr. 5.11875 = USD$ 1.415
 




  




Coin Thaler/USD$, 1868:

 

France: 
Paris: Fl.? 1. = Fr. 2.09

Germany:
(Denzel, 2010)

Hamburg Average 1868 (2-Mo Bill) : ℳ  1. = Thlr 0.509; Thlr 1 = ℳ  1.9647

Hamburg: 
Where the Thaler (Coin) was commonly worth $ 0.75 and the Mark (Paper) $.30, 

Thaler 1. = ℳ 2.50?


1868:  ℳ 1. = Thlr 0.40 ; Thlr 1. = ℳ 2.50



February 1868 (Current): ℳ  1. = Thlr 0.508;  Thlr 1 = ℳ  1.9672 


February 1868 (Current):  Thlr 1 = ℳ  1.9802; ℳ  1. = Thlr 0.505;
 


Frankfurt: Merchants Bills cost 1.1362% more.

(So. German) Fl. 1. = Fr. 2.1362
 



So. German Gold Coin Fl. 1. = French Gold Coin Fr. 2.1089

1 Kg. Krone (16.333 Crown, 90 Coins) = Fl. 1,469.985   
1 Kg. Krone (16.333 Crown) in .999 Gold, 100 Coins) = Fl. 1,633.30  
 





Austria:

1848 Rouble: 277.4 English Troy grains, .868 Fine = 0.5016332

1868: 1 Troy Ounce Silver (Coin, Rouble) = Fl. 3.987 (Fl.C.M. 4.695, Fr. 9.863)
 
Citation: Verzeichniss der auserlesenen Münzen- und Medaillen-Sammlung weiland...  Josef Bermann (1867)


1868: 1 Troy Ounce Silver (Coin, 8-Reales) = Fl. 9.65 (Fl.C.M. 11.36, Fr. 23.87)











Russia 1868:



1 руб Ag = 0.666533211 Ozt; ~0.578 Ozt Fine Ag

1848

UK:

London:

£ 1. = Preuss. Thlr 6.833 = Fr. 25.50 = Fl C. M. 10.033 = руб 6.2745 = 
USD$ 5.0526 =







 



USA: Fr 1. (Bills) = USD$ 0.1914 - 0.1934
Fr 1. (Ag) = USD$ 0.1880 - 0.1910
 

1 руб Au = USD$ 0.7934
1 руб Ag = USD$ 0.75









Paris:

Fr. 1. = £ 0.039526 = Preuss. Thlr 0.26596 = Fl C. M. 0.47059 =
руб 0.2494



Hamburg:


Berlin:

1848:  1 Preuss. Thlr = Fr. 3.695 = Fl 1.449 = £ 0.14652 =




Francfort:
 
1848:  1 Preuss. Thlr = Fr. 3.75 = Fl 1.75 = £ 0.15
1848:  £ 1. = Preuss. Thlr 6.666 = Fr. 25 = Fl 11.66



1848:  £ 1. = Fl S.D.W. 12.056
 






Thlr 1. = Fl. 1.75 = ℳ 2.50 = Fr. 3.75
Fl. 1. = Thlr. 0.57143 = ℳ 1.4286 = Fr. 2.14286
ℳ 1. = Thlr. 0.40 = Fr. 1.50




Noback recorded that full-weight Spanish Dollars weighed 27.07 Grams, .9028 Fine Ag = 24.44 Grams  (377.167 Grains Fine Ag)




 Vienna:


St. Petersburg:


1 руб = Fr 4.15 ; Fr. 1. ~ 0.241 руб Ag
 

July 1848:


1 руб = Fr 4.25 ; Fr. 1. = 0.2353 руб